![]() ![]() He was featured on the Quiz Kids radio show at the age of 12. Watson was born in Chicago on April 6, 1928, to a working-class family with no money but lots of books. He began his doctoral research in 1948 under the direction of the Italian Biologist Salvador Luria. James Watson was primarily interested in the field of ornithology during his undergraduate years. James Watson was into Zoology Before Genetics. He epitomized the scientific creativity in 20th-century science, giving rise to molecular biology and its two applied offsets biotechnology and the human genome. Watson became the undisputed leading voice in American science. Photo by National Cancer Institute on Unsplashĭuring the 1960s, Watson became a celebrated science writer, he published his textbook Molecular Biology of the Gene in 1965 and his best-selling autobiographical book The Double Helix in 1968. James Watson Gave Rise to Molecular Biology. ![]() Their second effort based upon more experimental evidence and better appreciation of the nucleic acid literature, resulted, early in March 1953, in the proposal of the complementary double-helical configuration. Their first serious effort, in the late fall of 1951, was unsatisfactory. Together with Crick, they thought it should be possible to correctly guess its structure, given both the experimental evidence at King’s College plus a careful examination of the possible stereochemical configurations of polynucleotide chains. This discovery won Watson and Crick (with Maurice Wilkins) the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in 1962. James Watson gained worldwide fame and prominence as the joint author of the four scientific papers between 19 (which he co-wrote with fellow scientist Francis Crick) that laid down the double-helical structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).Ī megamolecule is the fundamental substance in the process of genetic replication.
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